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Professional tax:

   
Other Macao taxes
 
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  Excise tax
  Motor Vehicle tax

Professional tax
Macao professional tax is imposed under the Law No.2/78/M of 25th February 1978, ‘Regulations of Professional Tax”. Certain parts of the provisions have been amended from time to time since the implementation of the Regulations.

Individuals subject to professional tax are classified into two groups; group 1 taxpayers are those who are employed by others and receiving employment income, and group 2 taxpayers are those who generate income from carrying out business or providing services in connection with the professions or activities specified in the annexed schedule of the Regulations. Employers of the group 1 taxpayers are required to deduct at source the professional tax in respect of salaries or wages paying to employees. Professional tax collected by employers is payable to the tax authority on a quarterly basis. Further, these employers are also obliged to lodge with the tax authority by end of February each year the professional tax returns in respect of payroll and deducted tax details of employees of the preceding year. Group 2 taxpayers are required to submit annually their personal tax returns within the prescribed period. For those taxpayers of this group without appropriate accounting books and records, the returns in respect of the preceding year should be filed by the end of February each year. Group 2 taxpayers with appropriate accounting books and records should submit to the tax authority their returns relating to their activities in preceding year not later than 15 April of each year.

All personal earnings including salaries, wages, other remuneration or rewards whether in cash or in kind, regular or occasional, periodical or casual, must be included in assessable income for tax purpose.

Under the Regulations certain allowances or subsidies received by taxpayers, such as medical allowances with supporting documents, family subsidies and pension fund, and so on, may be excluded from the charge of professional tax. Group 2 taxpayers can claim deductions on those inevitable expenditure incurred in carrying on the activities for the purpose of gaining assessable income, such as rental, utilities, communication and insurance expenses, etc.

Professional Tax rates are progressive up to a maximum rate of 12%. The Professional Tax rates (effective from 1 July 2003) are as follows:

Annual assessable income (MOP)

Tax rate

Up to 95,000

Nil

95,001 to 115,000

7%

115,001 to 135,000

8%

135,001 to 175,000

9%

175,001 to 255,000

10%

255,001 to 375,000

11%

Over 375,000

12%

Assessable income is arrived at after deducting non-taxable income (generally including pension, medical expenses, family allowances, housing allowances, etc. with limits applicable to public servants), and a 25% disount of net employment income after the non-taxable income deduction. A personal allowance of MOP95,000 is currently available to each employed individual. For an individual aged over 65 or proved to be disable with physical incapacities over 60%, the personal allowance will be MOP135,000.


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